LawCy
Employment & Labour DisputesVerified procedural guide · Updated 2026-10-22T00:00:00.000Z

Unfair Dismissal in Cyprus: Rights, Evidence and Claim Procedure

What counts as unfair dismissal, the length of service needed, how to preserve evidence and bring a claim to the Labour Disputes Court.

This is not legal advice.

Check eligibility and the stated reason

Statutory protection normally requires a minimum period of continuous service. A dismissal is lawful only for a valid reason such as redundancy, conduct or incapacity, and the employer carries the burden to justify it.

Documents required at this step:Employment contract, payslips, termination letter

Preserve evidence and send a written response

Save emails, warnings, performance reviews and messages. Do not sign a settlement or resignation without advice, and consider a written objection to the dismissal that records your position.

Documents required at this step:Emails, warnings, performance reviews, witness details

File the claim within the time limit

Claims are brought before the Labour Disputes Court and strict time limits apply, so instruct an advocate promptly. Remedies include compensation and, in limited cases, reinstatement.

Documents required at this step:Statement of claim, evidence bundle, calculation of losses

FAQ

Can I be dismissed during a probation period?

Statutory protection for unfair dismissal normally depends on length of service, so dismissals in a short initial period may be treated differently. Notice and other contractual rights can still apply.

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